Ibrahim Roza, Bijapur - Timings, History, Architecture, Best Time to Visit

At a distance of 5 km from Bijapur Railway Station, Ibrahim Roza or Rauza is a funerary complex located in Bijapur, Karnataka. It is one of the must visit places as part of Bijapur heritage packages.

The Ibrahim Roza is an exquisite tomb complex that contains the remains of Ibrahim Adil Shah II, the sixth sultan of the Adil Shahi dynasty, along with his wife, Taj Sultana. Commissioned in 1627 by Taj Sultana, the second queen of Ibrahim Adil Shah II, the construction was overseen by Malik Sandal, a prominent Persian architect of the time, and was completed in 1633, shortly after the death of Taj Sultana. Due to its historical and architectural importance, it has been designated as a Monument of National Importance.

Ibrahim Rouza, meaning 'Ibrahim's garden tomb', is regarded as one of the most significant and magnificent structures from the Adil Shahi dynasty. It comprises a mausoleum and a mosque, which share similar architectural styles and are divided by a fountain. The skyline of the Ibrahim Rauza complex has led to its popular nicknames, 'The Black Taj Mahal' and 'The Taj of the South.'

A remarkable representation of Indo-Islamic architecture, the tomb and mosque are positioned on opposite sides of a beautifully landscaped garden, enclosed by a high wall. Both structures rest on a shared elevated platform, facing one another, with a rectangular pool and fountain situated between them. The main tomb, located on the western side of the garden, is the larger of the two edifices. Constructed from black basalt, it features intricate carvings and calligraphy. The tomb is designed with a rectangular layout and a central dome, supported by four minarets. The dome is embellished with stunning blue tiles, while the minarets showcase elaborately carved geometric designs. Inside the burial chamber, one can find six stone cenotaphs belonging to Ibrahim Adil Shah II and his family, including his wife, Taj Sultana. The interior presents a stark contrast to the richly adorned exterior, as it is largely unadorned.

The big fountain and pond divide the mosque from the tomb. The mosque, which is located on the right side, is of a hypostyle plan with five grand arches, ornamented by carved medallions and hanging stone chains. The outer appearance of the mosque shares many features with the mausoleum including the dome, the four slender minarets, the turrets and the ornate crenellations. The qibla wall has several mihrabs, a classic feature of many Indo-Islamic mosques. It is slightly smaller than the mausoleum.

Timings: 6 AM - 6 PM

Entry: Rs. 5 for Indians & Rs. 100 for Foreigners